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🇫🇷🗳️ DEBAT MEDEF | L'introduction des 7 candidats : - Bruno Retailleau affirme que la France est un "état paperasse", qui pense que les entrepreneurs sont des "vaches à lait" : "l'état doit être au service des entreprises, et pas l'inverse". - Raphael Glucksmann estime que les entrepreneurs sont "courageux". Il appelle à ce que la France ne devienne pas une entreprise impérialiste "américaine, chinoise ou saoudienne" comme avec le parc Dragon Ball. - Edouard Philippe "reconnaît" l'inquiétude des entrepreneurs en France et "vise une économie prospère" en "acceptant de travailler plus". Le candidat appelle à une grande politique d'infrastructures grâce à des "comptes en ordre". - Marine Le Pen souhaite "l'union de l'ensemble des facteurs" et restaurer "l'identité économique" de la France en "s'appuyant sur les entreprises françaises sans les folies normatives". - Jean-Luc Mélenchon appelle à ne pas oublier la dette des états et l'impact du changement climatique sur l'économie. Il souhaite le "retour de l'état" pour "fonder l'économie circulaire", notamment en organisant un "crédit fluide". - Gabriel Attal "salue" les engagements récents mais dénonce de nouveau la dissolution de l'Assemblée nationale et l'échec de la "libération des énergies" de ceux qui veulent entreprendre. "Quand nos entrepreneurs craquent, c'est notre pays qui craque". - Marine Tondelier engage le débat en estimant que "l'écologie est la voie de la liberté" et qu'il faut maîtriser les conditions de l'écosystème économique. Elle critique "vous, vous, vous (ceux qui gouvernent)" et le déni climatique. #DébatMedef #Entrepreneuriat #ÉconomieFrance

ANSA.it 2d

The public prosecutor of Milan has reported that Glovo riders are underpaid and operate in illegal conditions, as about 30% of their work is unpaid, despite the increase in wages, and demands that they be classified as employees to guarantee them appropriate rights and contracts that comply with regulations. (translated)

Pm di Milano: 'I rider di Glovo sono ancora sottopagati, vanno assunti'

The article examines how the re-evaluation of American health aid in Africa, under the administration of Donald Trump, adopts a transactional approach, reinforcing U.S. influence while imposing financial and normative conditions that risk compromising local health systems dependent on external funding. (translated)

Comment les États-Unis apposent une "logique transactionnelle" à l’aide sanitaire en Afrique

The suspension of Schengen by Italy has had negative consequences, with Finland deciding to send back asylum seekers already arrived in the country, emphasizing the need to apply European regulations regarding asylum. (translated)

La sospensione di Schengen costa cara all’Italia: anche la Finlandia le rispedirà i richiedenti asilo. È il quarto Paese europeo

Starting from 2026, Germany, Switzerland, and Austria have resumed the transfer of asylum-seeking migrants to Italy, after a nearly four-year block, in response to about 80,000 applications accumulated for the recognition of international protection, known as Dubliners, who must be readmitted according to European regulations on the processing of asylum requests. (translated)

Migranti, perché 80mila potrebbero tornare in Italia da Germania, Svizzera e Austria (e chi sono i dublinanti)

The Ukrainian state bank Sense Bank has been used by a group linked to Iryna Mudra, deputy head of Zelensky's presidential office, to launder 150 million hryvnias intended for the bail of former Energy Minister Herman Galushchenko, evading anti-money laundering regulations through illicit maneuvers and intimidation. (translated)

“La banca statale ucraina Sense Bank usata per ripulire i soldi della cauzione dell’ex ministro di Zelensky”: la ricostruzione dei pm nell’inchiesta anticorruzione
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Switzerland has decided to return to Italy the asylum seekers who had crossed the border, surprising Giorgia Meloni's government and worsening the already complex migration situation related to Dublin regulations, while Germany freezes the transfer of a Somali migrant pending a diplomatic solution. (translated)

Berna rispedisce i migranti in Italia, la Svizzera apre un altro fronte. Meloni spiazzata dalla nuova crisi
USR 1w

‼️ Reacția lui @DominicFritzTM, președintele USR și primarul Timișoarei, după decizia CCR de azi: ➡️ „În loc să oprească un brutal abuz de putere, majoritatea PSD din Curtea Constituțională tocmai l-a validat. ➡️ Dacă președintele va promulga legea ANI, mandatul meu de primar va înceta în 30 zile, ca o sancțiune retroactivă pentru lucruri care s-au întâmplat înainte să intre în vigoare legea. Nevoia mafiei privilegiaților de a scăpa de mine îi face să acționeze disperat până într-acolo încât demolează bazele democrației. Un stat de drept care există doar atunci când PSD își dorește, nu mai este stat de drept. ➡️ Art. 15 din Constituție “legea dispune numai pentru viitor” a fost suspendat azi pentru mine. Mâine poate fi suspendat pentru oricine. De azi înainte, orice majoritate parlamentară poate inventa pedepse pentru trecut, croite pe numele unui adversar politic, iar CCR-ul controlat politic le va parafa. ➡️ În fața Comisiei Europene, PSD va trebui să explice cum o lege-jalon de 770 de milioane de euro a fost transformată într-o armă împotriva unui primar ales de două ori. În fața investitorilor, va fi mai greu de explicat de ce să creeze locuri de muncă la noi dacă tot statul e la cheremul unui singur partid corupt. ➡️ Ziua de azi spulberă orice iluzie că există un PSD “curat, pro-european” cu care s-ar putea coabita. PSD vrea puterea totală în stat, pentru că doar așa poate fura nestingherit. Din păcate, au reușit să controleze instituții precum ANI, părți din justiție și din televiziuni și chiar Curtea Constituțională. Ce nu poate controla PSD sunt milioanele de români corecți care s-au săturat de prețuri crescute doar ca să li se umple lor cutiile de pantofi. ➡️ Drumul meu continuă la CEDO, unde nu ajung telefoanele din Kiseleff. Nu mă voi lupta pentru mine, ci pentru votul liber dat de timișoreni. ☝️ PS: Vă amintesc că “fapta” mea a fost să semnez o dublură a unui referat deja semnat de fostul primar, în a doua zi de primărie în 2020, pentru un PUZ elaborat în integralitate înainte să ajung primar. Ca să vă dați seama de perversitatea cu care au acționat: după noua lege, actele normative, adică cele destinate tuturor, cum e un PUZ, nu mai pot fi încadrate la conflict de interese. Deci ANI, dacă ar analiza azi semnătura mea din 2020, n-ar mai putea nici cu cea mai răutăcioasă și abuzivă interpretare să constate un conflict de interese. O lege care elimină fapta în viitor dar inventează o nouă sancțiune pentru cei care presupus au comis-o în trecut: bine ați venit în dictatura PSD.” #Democrație #StatDeDrept #Corupție

From February 18, 2027, new European regulations on batteries will come into effect that promote repair-oriented and sustainable design, allowing for easier battery replacement in electronic devices and combating planned obsolescence and the production of electronic waste. (translated)

Batterie al litio tra i rischi d’incendio e il costo ambientale: ecco cosa cambia dal 2027 con le nuove regole europee

Meno male che esiste ancora qualche testata di settore che spiega come stanno le cose sulla famosa PEC per comprare l'auto. Non c'è nessun obbligo ma solo una richiesta di pareri su molte cose fra cui questa. Ho già provveduto a riferire le ragioni del NO. https://t.co/69pwzTVdVs #Auto #PEC #Normative

The article highlights yet another death in a repatriation detention center, raising questions about the failure of the detention system for migrants in Italy, characterized by rights violations and regulatory inadequacies, while facing more effective approaches adopted by other countries such as Spain. (translated)

Ennesima morte in un Centro di permanenza per il rimpatrio: un sistema che mostra il proprio fallimento
ANSA.it 2w

Starting tomorrow, the new EU rules on packaging will come into effect, which provide for the adoption of limited obligations and a gradual ban on single-use packaging starting in 2030, with the aim of reducing waste and harmonizing regulations in the 27 countries of the Union. (translated)

Da domani le nuove regole Ue sugli imballaggi, stretta su plastica monouso dal 2030

Je vous assure que cette idée là, il ne nous l’a pas prise. Voilà encore le réflexe pavlovien, à la fois technocratique et démagogique, de l’énarchie. Notre pays et l’eau n’ont surtout pas besoin d’un ministère de plus, qui va s’ajouter à ceux déjà existant, ce qui génère des complications bureaucratiques, des contradictions juridiques et normatives entre administrations, des rémunérations d’administratifs, des entraves à l’action. Les actions dans le domaine de l’eau (potable, usée, pluviale) ont besoin d’un cadre juridique clair et responsabilisant, qu’on simplifie les procédures et facilite le travail des collectivités responsables (intercommunalités et communes), et de moyens en solidarité pour les secteurs les plus démunis. Rien de cela ne peut résulter d’un ministère supplémentaire. #Eau #Bureaucratie #ActionPublique

The Guarantor for the protection of personal data has proposed a warning to R.T.I. Spa for the inappropriate use of deepfake in the program Striscia la Notizia, where the image and voice of journalist Enrico Mentana were manipulated, considering that this practice violates the dignity of individuals and privacy regulations. (translated)

Stop ai deepfake satirici di “Striscia la Notizia” su Enrico Mentana: è la decisione del Garante della privacy
Il Post 3w

The airline EasyJet has agreed to be acquired by the investment firm Apollo for 6.6 billion euros, choosing the most advantageous offer after the withdrawal of Castlelake, while also ensuring compliance with European regulations regarding European majority ownership. (translated)

La compagnia aerea EasyJet ha accettato di farsi comprare dalla società d’investimento Apollo per 6,6 miliardi di euro

Metaphysics of the Solitary Absolute: Philosophical and Legal Analysis of the Thesis of Solitary Amorality ​The Thesis of Solitary Amorality, formulated by Tom Nesky under the banner of the Axiom of Relationality of Law and Being, constitutes a radical challenge to classical and contemporary normative theories. Its central premise—stating that law, morality, and the category of crime are not inherent properties of reality, but artificial products of social relations—requires a rigorous deconstruction at the intersection of legal positivism, phenomenological existentialism, ontological anarchism, and monistic metaphysics. This paper attempts a systematic analysis of the intellectual pillars of this thesis, examining its internal coherence, genealogical roots, and consequences for the understanding of freedom and human subjectivity. ​The Systemic Construction of Crime vs. Pure Theory of Law ​The first pillar of the Thesis of Solitary Amorality, designated as Nullum Crimen Sine Systema, posits that law does not discover pre-legal categories of evil, but brings them into existence through the very act of establishing a boundary of permissibility. This assertion exhibits a profound convergence with 20th-century legal positivism, particularly with Hans Kelsen's Pure Theory of Law (Reine Rechtslehre). Kelsen advocated for a methodological purification of legal science from ethical, sociological, and political elements, defining law as a normative system founded upon a hypothetical basic norm (Grundnorm). ​In the Kelsenian view, the legal system functions as a coercive apparatus devoid of inherent moral value. A crucial point of intersection with Nesky's thesis is the elimination of the traditional dualism between acts that are inherently evil (mala in se) and acts prohibited merely by law (mala prohibita). Kelsen argued that an act becomes unlawful solely when a legal norm attaches state-enforced coercion to it. Unlawfulness is not an ontological property of the act, but the result of a relationship of normative imputation. This implies that the law does not penalize an act because it is intrinsically evil; rather, an act is considered evil solely because it has been subjected to systemic penalization. ​This clash became prominent during the debates surrounding the Nuremberg trials, where positions based on natural law and legal positivism collided. While prosecutors such as Robert Jackson invoked universal moral norms (mala in se) as the basis for punishing criminals despite the previously binding positive law of the Third Reich, Kelsen pointed out the theoretical inconsistency of such an approach. He argued that judging on the basis of retroactive law (ex post facto) constitutes a breach in the systemic coherence of positivism, even if it might be justified by political and historical necessity. ​Nesky's project imparts an existential dimension of oppression to this structure, bringing it close to the critique of the state formulated by Friedrich Nietzsche. Nietzsche famously described the state as "the coldest of all cold monsters," which devours the individual's singularity and imposes herd morality upon them. The gaze of the state, mediated through the Other, paralyzes the sovereignty of the individual and forces them to navigate within arbitrarily designated normative boundaries. Every stroke drawn across the chaos of reality establishes a boundary, and every boundary instantly creates the concept of its transgression. ​The Paradox of the Systemic Cage and the Limits of Ontological Anarchism ​The second pillar of the thesis—The Paradox of the Systemic Cage—points to the impossibility of escaping the system through rules alone. Every attempt to negate the existing order, from establishing anarchist structures to escaping into geographical isolation, immediately transforms into a new system whose primary imperative becomes the defense and maintenance of that very absence of rules. This process of structural looping finds its reflection in the current of ontological anarchism formulated by Hakim Bey (pseudonym of Peter Lamborn Wilson). ​Bey, drawing on a synthesis of Nietzscheanism, Situationist theory of the spectacle, and chaos esotericism, recognized that classical revolutions striving to overthrow the state inevitably reproduce structures of domination, becoming new forms of confinement. As an alternative, he proposed the concept of the Temporary Autonomous Zone (TAZ). TAZ is a tactic for creating temporary, non-hierarchical spaces that deliberately evade formal structures of state control. The key element of TAZ is its ephemerality: before the system can map, define, and absorb the autonomous zone, it must dissolve itself and relocate to another point in space-time. ​Attempts to transform TAZ into Permanent Autonomous Zones (PAZ) immediately encounter the paradox noted by Nesky. The need to defend and codify freedom within a lasting community gives rise to internal rules, mechanisms of exclusion, and hierarchy. For this reason, Murray Bookchin criticized ontological anarchism (calling it "lifestyle anarchism" or "bourgeois anarchism") for its lack of political realism and its flight from systemic struggle against capital and state in favor of aesthetic rebellion. The convergence of these perspectives demonstrates that freedom defined as reactive resistance to a system remains structurally determined by it. ​The Dissolution of the Relational Mirror: The Existential Gaze and the Collapse of Morality ​The third pillar of the thesis, designated as The Dissolution of the Mirror (L'Autre), posits that good and evil require the presence of an external witness and judge. This assertion represents a direct application of Jean-Paul Sartre's existential phenomenology, particularly his analysis of the Gaze (le look / le regard) and the relation to the Other (l'Autre) presented in Being and Nothingness. ​Sartre illustrates the constitutive role of the Other through an analysis of the voyeur's situation. At the moment of complete absorption in the act of peeping through a keyhole, the subject's consciousness is pre-reflective—the voyeur does not reflect on himself; his consciousness completely merges with the act being performed. Only the sudden sound of footsteps in the hallway shatters this unity. The voyeur realizes that he himself is seen, and is instantly paralyzed by shame. ​For Sartre, shame is not a purely internal emotion; it is shame of oneself before the Other. The Gaze of the Other objectifies the free subject (being-for-itself—pour-soi), freezing them into a specific role and moral evaluation (being-for-others—pour-autrui). As Ellie Anderson points out, Descartes' formula "I think, therefore I am" is replaced in Sartre by "I feel shame, therefore Others exist." The Gaze of the Other marks the birth of social morality, wherein the individual learns to view themselves from a third-person perspective. ​This existential dynamic corresponds to the Nietzschean genealogy of "bad conscience." Nietzsche demonstrates that morality and guilt are products of the forced internalization of human instincts that could no longer be discharged outwardly due to social barriers. Forced into the constraints of society, man turns against himself, creating an internal judge (conscience) modeled on the external tyrant. ​This vision also resonates with the classical theory of Thomas Hobbes. In Leviathan, Hobbes explicitly declares that in the state of nature, where there is no common power, there is no law, and where there is no law, no notion of injustice exists. Concepts of good, evil, justice, and property are attributes of man living in society, not in solitude. Removing the social fabric reverts the individual to a state in which theft and injury lose their raison d'être due to the absence of relational reference to the Other. #philosophy # metaphysics # thesis # morality

Our farmers are asking for it. Our entrepreneurs are asking for it. We must put an end to this French normative madness. Not having succeeded in unleashing all the energies, all those who want to do and work, is perhaps one of the failures of recent times. (translated)

Am semnat astăzi decretele de promulgare pentru două acte normative importante pentru stabilitatea economică a țării și protejarea veniturilor românilor: legea privind declararea situației de criză pe piața produselor petroliere și legea de prelungire a termenului pentru aplicarea cotei reduse de TVA la achiziția de locuințe. Tensiunile geopolitice din Orientul Mijlociu și instabilitatea extremă a pieței petroliere internaționale au generat scumpiri accelerate ale carburanților inclusiv în țara noastră. Intervenția rapidă a statului era necesară din nou pentru că această majorare de prețuri se reflectă în costuri crescute în lanț pentru cetățeni și operatori economici, cu efecte directe asupra puterii de cumpărare, competitivității economice și asupra stabilității unor sectoare critice naționale. Măsurile de protecție instituite prin această lege vizează declararea stării de criză pe piața petrolieră, reducerea accizei la motorină, plafonarea adaosului comercial, interzicerea temporară a exporturilor de motorină fără avizul prealabil al Ministerului Energiei pentru securizarea prioritară a consumului intern și introducerea unei contribuții de solidaritate pentru marile companii petroliere. Cea de-a doua lege pe care am promulgat-o astăzi prelungește până la 30 septembrie termenul de achiziție a locuințelor cu TVA redus, de 9% și elimină costurile suplimentare pentru cumpărătorii afectați de situația atacului cibernetic de la Agenția Națională de Cadastru și Publicitate Imobiliară. Totodată, cei care au făcut precontracte de cumpărare a locuințelor până la 31 iulie 2025 vor putea să încheie procedura fără TVA majorat până pe finalul lunii septembrie. Într-o perioadă complicată politic, este un semn de stabilitate și maturitate că măsuri echitabile și necesare pentru români obțin în Parlament voturile necesare. Dincolo de disputele politice, ceea ce contează sunt deciziile care aduc beneficii și protejează românii. #Economie #Stabilitate #Protecție

UBS was fined $145 million in the United States due to serious shortcomings in anti-money laundering oversight, highlighting a recurrence of violations of regulations regarding the monitoring of suspicious transactions, with over 52,000 poorly managed transactions amounting to $10 billion. (translated)

Maxi multa da 145 milioni di dollari a Ubs negli Usa: “Gravi lacune nella vigilanza antiriciclaggio ed è recidiva”

The investigations into the plane crash in Peru, which resulted in the deaths of 13 people including seven Italian tourists, are focusing on a reported mechanical issue flagged by the crew before the crash of the Aerodiana airline's aircraft, which occurred after a flyover of the Nazca lines, while the General Directorate of Civil Aviation has temporarily suspended the airline's operations for the verification of aviation regulations. (translated)

L’ala staccata, il problema meccanico e lo schianto: le indagini sull’incidente aereo in Perù. Il racconto: “Dicevano che era il velivolo più sicuro”