California's millionaires are trying to pay hand over fist for golden visas, an extremely expensive and controversial form of residency.

Forbes contributors publish independent expert analyses and insights. For decades, having a U. S. passport symbolized freedom, but as more countries tighten entry rules and reciprocity reshapes visa policies, and in the face of increasing political instability, a growing number of Americans are quietly preparing backup plans abroad, and new indices from Henley & Partners identify the most reputable programs in 2026.