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#Genetică

Researchers at the University of Coimbra successfully tested a new therapeutic approach using extracellular vesicles for genetic editing in Machado-Joseph disease, moving closer to a safer strategy to treat this neurodegenerative condition. (translated)

Coimbra testa terapia para doença de Machado-Joseph
E

An international study with more than one million participants confirms that genetics influences personality traits such as extraversion, kindness, and responsibility, establishing a connection between inherited DNA and personal development. (translated)

Así moldea nuestra personalidad el ADN que heredamos

A new study led by Michigan State University has identified 1,260 genetic variants associated with the Big Five personality traits, demonstrating that genetics plays a role in shaping personality, although in a complex manner and in interaction with the environment. (translated)

Ansioso, sociable, curioso... hallados 1.260 genes que explican por qué eres de una forma u otra
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A group of researchers from Illinois has developed cookies called µBites, made using genetically engineered yeasts that transform plastic and agricultural waste into food ingredients, offering a potential solution to reduce plastic waste and produce new foods in critical contexts. (translated)

Questo biscotto è fatto di spazzatura e un gruppo di ricercatori lo vuole rendere commestibile

"Avevo uno zio che era un grande scienziato, un grande uomo. Ha lavorato al Mit per 41 anni: il dottor John Trump. E amava lo spazio. Mi parlava dello spazio... e ogni tanto ci infilava in mezzo la parola 'nucleare'. La mia passione per lo spazio è genetica"

Trump lancia la Us Space Academy, la West Point dello spazio
www.ansa.it

A new RNA therapy could revolutionize the treatment of various genetic diseases by modifying transfer RNA so that cells ignore premature stop signals and complete the production of functional proteins. (translated)

Una nueva terapia de ARN podría ser clave para tratar enfermedades genéticas

A new study conducted by the universities of Pavia and Padua and published in Scientific Reports has revealed that the Shroud of Turin may contain 39% DNA from lineages of the Indian subcontinent, suggesting the possibility that the linen of the cloth comes from India, and identified a significant 30% DNA from carrots, confirming contaminations that occurred in the post-medieval period. (translated)

“Il lino potrebbe essere stato prodotto in India, il 30% del Dna è di carote ed è contaminata con il corallo rosso”: il nuovo studio sulla Sacra Sindone

An experimental gene therapy based on the VERVE-102 injection has shown in a clinical study that it can reduce "bad" cholesterol (LDL) by up to 62% for a year, offering hopes for a long-term treatment that could replace the need for daily administration of traditional medications, with no severe safety issues observed so far. (translated)

Tratament revoluționar: o singură injecție ar putea reduce colesterolul „rău” pentru un an

Hereditary cancer can significantly influence the fate of a family, and genetic testing allows for early preventive interventions that can change medical monitoring strategies for affected relatives, highlighting the importance of genetic counseling in families with a history of cancer. (translated)

Cancerul ereditar: testul care poate schimba destinul unei întregi familii. „Genetica nu prezice viitorul, dar ne permite să intervenim mai precoce și mai eficient”

A recent study has discovered that a genetic variant inherited from Neanderthals, which affects the growth hormone receptor, can increase muscle mass in some modern humans, who may have up to an extra kilogram of muscle compared to those who do not possess this variant. (translated)

Descubren un gen de los neandertales que aumenta los músculos y que solo algunos humanos tienen

New York authorities have identified a victim of 9/11, the first using investigative forensic genetic genealogy (FIGG), revealing their commitment to families who are still waiting for answers about their loved ones 25 years after the attacks. (translated)

Identifican a una víctima del 11S gracias a una nueva técnica forense que permite resolver casos cerrados

Angelina Jolie talks about her personal experience with cancer and the loss of her mother, emphasizing how her latest film Couture helped her process the trauma related to the BRCA1 genetic mutation and her family history, highlighting the importance of the maternal bond and support during tough times. (translated)

Angelina Jolie: “Ero legata a mia madre in modo disperato, sapere di avere la sua stessa mutazione genetica è stato come rivivere quella tragedia. Il mio ultimo film mi ha aiutata a superare il trauma del cancro”

An international study has revealed that a high and early dose of vitamin B3 can significantly improve the prognosis of the rare genetic disease NAXD, which causes neurological and cardiac deterioration in children, by helping to prevent severe damage during common infections. (translated)

Una dosis alta y temprana de vitamina B3 podría frenar una enfermedad rara potencialmente mortal

Researchers have discovered a rare variant of the FNIP1 gene that offers protection against obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases by reducing body fat accumulation and improving energy metabolism, which could open new directions in treatments for these conditions. (translated)

Cercetătorii au descoperit o variantă genetică rară care ar putea proteja de obezitate, diabet și boli cardiovasculare

The article explores the growing industry of startups that offer embryo analysis to detect genetic diseases and intelligence estimates, generating debate about the ethics and effectiveness of these technologies in a context where fertility is presented as a potential solution to low birth rates. (translated)

¿Cuánto pagaría por un bebé más inteligente?

A secretly recorded audio reveals that the doctors at San Paolo Hospital in Naples confirmed that a girl born from assisted reproduction is not genetically related to her parents, revealing a shocking mistake in the embryo implantation that occurred a year ago, which is currently under investigation by the Prosecutor's Office. (translated)

Embrioni scambiati a Napoli, spunta un audio dei medici: «È vero, non è vostra figlia»
ANSA.it 4w

A genomic analysis of over one million individuals has revealed that a rare mutation of the FNIP1 gene allows for more effective calorie burning, reducing the risk of obesity, diabetes, and heart disease, due to an acceleration of metabolism and increased muscle mass. (translated)

Più muscoli e meno grasso, il segreto è in una rara mutazione genetica

Claudia, a girl of almost three years diagnosed with a rare genetic disease called D-bifunctional protein deficiency, urgently needs three million euros to finance the research that could save her life. (translated)

Tres millones de euros para salvar la vida de Claudia
ANSA.it 4w

Researchers at Imperial College London have genetically modified lettuce and tobacco plants to produce myoglobin, an animal protein that enhances the color and flavor of meat, opening up new possibilities for the sustainable production of food alternatives to those of animal origin. (translated)

Ottenuta la prima lattuga che produce una proteina chiave della carne

An international scientific consortium has successfully sequenced for the first time the complete genome of a person, including both sets of chromosomes inherited from their parents, representing a significant advance towards personalized medicine by allowing a more detailed and precise understanding of human genetics. (translated)

Paso de gigante hacia la medicina personalizada: así es el primer genoma de una persona al completo