Dr. Coolfonpl stated that budget revenues from VAT amounted to 321.6 billion PLN in 2025, and the receipts after deducting refunds from Ukrainian companies were around 1 billion PLN, or about 3.3 per mil. He wrote that Ukrainian "VAT mafias" were doing well, and the number of substitute individuals used in the process was, in his opinion, unlimited. #VAT #budżet #Polska (translated)


